ALIA Online Feb 16th 2017

ALIA Online - Thursday Feb 16th 2017

I was lucky to be invited to attend one of the days at the ALIA  conference this year. It was a lovely day and a far cry from the conferences in my pervious career!

Session one

Jane King from ATO-Organisational changePoints that stood out
o   2010- Generation A- Born with technology in their hands
o   Fewer jobs and less trades in their future
o   Reinvent the client and staff experience
o   Need to establish relationships with others in the system –banks, software developers (Library- community services, book sellers, book publishers, education providers, software developers...)
o   Customers not tax payers (Library - borrowers)
o   “Culture will eat strategy for breakfast every morning”
o   Transformational leaders-
o   build strengths rather than look for weaknesses
o   take action
o   change when needed
o   Effecting culture change requires transformation.
o   ATO has an APP!

Two trades displays that stood out for me
Queensland University of Technology

VR – Google cardboardhttps://vr.google.com/cardboard/buy lenses http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/like/201397969695?gclid=CISCnMO7pdICFRKVvQodqX0Atw
or make your own... http://www.instructables.com/id/DIY-Lens-For-Google-Cardboard-VR/Get the appshttp://www.androidauthority.com/best-google-cardboard-vr-apps-622766/and off you goMagic Tats.Apply the tattoo and using the app on your phone make your Tat come to lifehttps://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=uk.co.omobile.magictatts&hl=enhttps://jasabyn.com.au/shop/kids/magic-tattoos-app-alive-fantasy/QuiverPrint out the colouring sheet, colour it in and then using the app, watch your picture come to life.http://www.quivervision.com/

Kanopy 

Movie streaming (See Angela, she got lots of Info about this service)
o   Unique collections of films, more than 26,000 – including award-winning documentaries, training films and theatrical releases – on every topic imaginable. documentaries, art house, and indie films.
o   Libraries only pay for films patrons actually watch, cost-per-play for public libraries.

Session two
Makerspaces in libraries – Steaming with potential
Definition
o   Sharing knowledge
o   Making together
o   Learning simultaneously
-All based on the needs of the community

STEAM=Science, Technology, Engineering, Arts and Maths – incorporates design elements.
Critical thinking and problem solving
Supporting and enabling new methods of learning

Ideas
o   Light based Makers included illuminated origami flowers, sewable light circuits, Virtual reality with Google cardboard, light painting using mobile apps
o   Lego robotics program with demonstrations, trophies given for those who completed the course (3D printed trophies!)

o   Create and encourage unique thinking
o   Creates producers not consumers
o   Creates social levelling
o   Increased community ownership

Outcomes
o   Program development
o   Attendees
o   New spaces
o   Staff development
o   Innovative an forward thinking
o   Pride in workplace

Skill sets of Makerspace presenters
o   Open to ongoing exploration-where you can take the technology
o   LEGO robotics- staff readily took this on
o   Coding
o   Resistance
o   Demo to council
o   PD for staff-time to play-develop ownership
o   Practicality of expensive equipment and how it is used.

Session three

Turning dead space into Think space at Sydney Uni
Megan O’Brien
Monthly maker group-Internet of things
Share projects-experts and beginners
Google ambassadors
Create an atmosphere for the think space
    o   Music to define the space
           o   Booking system to share equipment
o   Four hour job limit
New equipment-leads to issues in training-need time to develop expertise and knowledge-templates for training were developed – quick and easy!
Facebook group – 260 followers in 6 months.

Session four
Create, Play, Learn – Setting up a small makerspace in the library.

Cost-$31,500.00 Most was used for architect and cabinetry.
Purchases
o   Record and cassette converter
o   Slide converter
o   Stop motion
o   Ipads
o   Paper cutter
o   x-box
o   PS4
o   Makey makey,
o   3D photo printer

Staff
o   Multimedia officer-part time
o   I.T. officer- full time

Marketing
o   design logo (crowd funded?)
o   website
o   FB
o   Newsletter
o   Posters
o   Expo in Library week
o   Youth and family service

Numbers
o   Still need more!

Lunch-This was pretty amazing, let me tell you!

Denmark library DOKK1
Take some time to look at their projects. 
I’m moving to Denmark!
One activity they have which would be fun for youth and older players...cardboard knights-create a suit of cardboard armour and a cardboard sword and off you go.


Ingrid M

Switch 2016 - Two Highlights

As I was typing up the notes I’d hurriedly scrawled down during the presentations that Chris N, Amy R and I (Steph B) had attended at the recent Switch 2016 NSW Public Libraries Conference in Ulladulla, I noticed a few words appearing again and again – knowledge, experience, diversity, challenge, innovation, accessibility, information, inspiration and (rather interestingly) justice. Some of these words we’d perhaps expect to hear from library workers when discussing new technologies, events and projects they’ve been involved with, but when used by people like the extraordinary Deng Adut, Jennifer Byrne, Matt Finch, Gill Hicks, Richard Morecroft and Caroline Overington to describe the importance of libraries to their work and, indeed, their very lives, it makes an impact on an audience. A big impact.  

As Chris and Amy have both already written in their blog posts, we were incredibly lucky to have attended the Switch Conference (despite the rather abysmal service encountered at the motel!) and to have had the opportunity to hear firsthand from such a varied and informed group of speakers on how public libraries enrich, stimulate and even transform the lives of members of our communities.

I’ll be writing another blog post shortly with a brief update on a handful of the presentations, but for now I wanted to write about two of the speakers who were nothing short of inspirational – Deng Adut and Caroline Overington. During both of their presentations these outstanding speakers highlighted the intrinsic value of libraries which goes beyond quantifiable key performance indicators such as number of books borrowed, attendance numbers and computer bookings, etc.

Deng Adut - The Transformative Power of Education

If you haven’t yet heard of Deng Adut, you will. Deng was born in the small village of Malek in South Sudan to a local fisherman and his wife. This modest background coupled with a Christian upbringing meant that Deng’s educational opportunities were always going to be limited. But when, at just six years of age, Deng was taken from his family and forced into the army to fight as a child soldier, he lost everything – his family, his freedom and a childhood he can never reclaim.

Miraculously, Deng not only survived unspeakable wartime horrors, but after many years separated from his older brother, John (each thought the other was dead), the two were reunited and together managed to make their way to Australia as refugees. During his presentation at Switch, Deng enjoyed retelling stories of several cultural misunderstandings he encountered when he first reached Australia. These included the time he put a can of Coca Cola into a microwave to heat it up (you can guess the result); the occasion he almost cooked himself when using an electric blanket for the first time; and his shock at being told on arrival in Australia that he and John were to be taken to a place called Blacktown!

Deng could not read or write when he came to this country, but he did have a wealth of life knowledge gained through brutal wartime experiences and a determination to succeed. Deng started his formal education at Blacktown Tafe and not only learnt to read, but fell in love with books. The library became his second home. Deng felt like he’d been given a “new beginning” and was “hungry for learning and education”. After Tafe, Deng enrolled to study for his Bachelor of Law at Western Sydney on the advice of his brother, John, who told him he’d make a great lawyer as he was “always fighting" and a "free thinker”. Deng found the law degree very difficult but knew that the only way to learn is to “fully commit.” For four years Deng slept in his car at the university, not because he was homeless, but because he wanted to be at the library from the second it opened in the morning until the moment it closed at night. John also completed degrees at Western Sydney University. Tragically he was killed in 2014 after returning to Sudan.

Deng, now a successful lawyer with his own law firm in Sydney’s western suburbs, works to “achieve justice”, which he feels is the “highest achievement possible” and one which is “only possible with education.” Deng wants to be the “most visible Australian” and aims to visit every school in NSW by 2018 to tell his story and to stress to Australian schoolchildren the importance of education and the value of including and respecting people from diverse backgrounds because, as he said at Switch, “this is what being Australian is and it’s what I learnt in libraries.”

Last month Deng Adut was named NSW Australian of the Year and is now shortlisted for Australian of the Year. After hearing him speak it’s difficult to imagine a more worthy nominee.

Deng Adut's new book, written with Ben McKelvey, is Songs of a War Boy

Caroline Overington - Spreading The Word... About Women's History

Caroline Overington was the final speaker of the Switch Conference – a big ask in anyone’s book - especially after two full days packed with impressive, thought-provoking and animated presentations. But for me, Switch 2016 saved the best till last.

Caroline Overington is an awarding winning Australian journalist and the author of eleven books including Last Woman Hanged, a “forensic history of a 19th Century criminal trial”, which won the Davitt Award for True Crime Writing in 2015. It was the enterprise of writing this book and the questions which arose from her research which Caroline focused on in her fascinating and (for me) timely presentation.

One of my favourite quotes about the process of historical research was written by Australian historian, Stuart Macintyre, in his 2003 book, The History Wars
‘The historian goes to the archives with a hypothesis… But you never find precisely what you’re looking for, or if you do it bodes ill for the project. The sharpest excitement comes when you open a file and are confronted by some unexpected evidence…. Historians reach new conclusions because they ask new questions.’

And so I was absolutely delighted to hear Caroline speak so enthusiastically about how she had utilised the primary resources available at the Mitchell Library and NSW State Records to go beyond merely uncovering the story of the criminal case of Louisa Collins, the last woman hanged at Darlinghurst Prison in 1889, and to question and analyse why it was that this woman had been tried not once, but a record four times before being found guilty and sent to the gallows. And of course one question always leads to another. How could they hang this woman? What was the context of the time and place of these events? Like all women of her day, Louisa had no power to vote or make the law (much like a child today), and yet when put on trial before an all-male judge and jury she was treated as an adult and faced the repercussions of their verdict, a verdict which compelled many women at the time to come out in protest. “This was a story about justice,” explained Caroline  at Switch, “and who gets it.” There’s that word again. Justice. 

Some of you may know that last month I conducted a presentation at Cronulla Library on researching convict ancestry. In preparation for the talk I spent quite some hours at the Mitchell Library trawling through historical records and so it's probably no surprise that Caroline’s presentation resonated so much with me. Fundamental to researching her book, Last Woman Hanged, was that the necessary historical records not only exist, but that librarians and archivists have collected, catalogued, preserved and made these documents accessible so that future generations of historians and researchers, like Caroline, can uncover these stories for themselves. As Caroline herself said at Switch, “Librarians are the guardians of our nation’s history – including women’s stories”. 

These were two exceptional speakers and it was such an amazing experience to hear both Deng Adut and Caroline Overington share their stories and articulate so beautifully the role that libraries have played - and continue to play - in their lives.

I promise my next blog on Switch will be much shorter! 

Steph B.

SWITCH 2016 part 2


In November Chris Newett, Stephanie Bailey and myself were lucky enough to attend the annual Switch Conference. It was a great opportunity to focus on what’s happening in libraries and to be reminded of the importance of public libraries in the community. I left the conference feeling inspired and motivated and would highly recommend it to others. It was a hugely enjoyable and worthwhile experience.  Here are some highlights.

Men reading to children, does it matter?             Elizabeth Duursma

Elizabeth Duursma has spent 15 years researching the importance of reading to children and in particular the importance of men reading to children.

In general wide and intense reading to children is the best way for them to learn infrequently used words; it supports a creative and effective environment and is a way to transmit cultural knowledge. When adults read to children they use more complex language when discussing stories read, creating an even bigger benefit to the child.

Readers are not born, but created and reading to children from an early age is particularly beneficial to the under 5’s. The style of reading impacts language and literacy development and this is where men and women differ in their approach.

Paternal book reading has a stronger impact than maternal book reading. When reading to children Elizabeth’s studies showed that men talked with the children a great deal more, this was both in terms of immediate talk (directly related to book and story) and non-immediate talk (talk not related directly to book or story) Fathers engaged their children more than their mothers, used a wider variety of words, focused more on book handling and used more diverse strategies to engage their children.  Where mothers are more likely to read the book and focus solely on immediate talk, reducing the impact of the reading session. Elizabeth felt this was because mothers had a clear social construct for reading to their children, while men don’t have that construct so make reading a broader experience.

Both men and women reading to children is important, it does not have to be the father to have the benefits of male reading, but needs to be an important man in the child’s life. Men reading to children creates a unique and important contribution to a child’s development and it is hugely important that children see men engaged in literacy activities. This is a significant impact on literacy and cognitive development that should not be overlooked.   

 

Jennifer Byrne

Not surprisingly Jennifer Byrne was a passionate advocate for public libraries. She introduced herself and said what a huge pleasure and great honour for her to be there amongst the “servants of the book”. She proudly held up not one, but two public library cards and told us how much she loved and cherished her weekly visits to the public library, as well as her great love for the returns trolley. She has been visiting the public library since she was a small child and has a photo of her as a baby in the pram at her public library. The library lifts her heart and although she visits the “grand libraries” for her research, it is the public library she loves the best. She likened the public library to being reunited with old friends and said it was them that gave her the idea for her tv show “ The Book Club’’.

Jennifer’s focus on the “Book club” is the audience and this came from her experience in commercial television.  She wanted to make a connection with the audience rather than focusing on authority and expertise. No-one expected it to be a huge success but her aim at the beginning was longevity and she is proud and has a great sense of satisfaction that the show has become part of the landscape of television. It is approved to go to air next year which will be its 11th year.

She has four rules for the Book Club

1.       Consistency of the panel.

2.       One surprise guest, no publishers allowed.

3.       Honour the principle of Book Clubs and focus on fiction. 

4.       Use all genres

Jennifer always picks the titles for Book Club, she finds this may be a flaw in the program and that she sometimes has too much to say.

Jennifer felt that book stores are encroaching on libraries space, setting up book clubs, holding author talks and story-times and reaching out to the community. Although she loves book stores she love libraries better and advised us to hold our ground.

She noted the dramatic changes that are happening with e-books, Amazon and book shops and urged us to never doubt our value. Physical books are the least important thing we hold, more importantly we hold the communities hopes, dreams, expectations and education.

 

7 does go into 1.                Mirla Edmundson- General Manager Auckland Public Libraries

Mirla Edmunson is the General Manager of Auckland Libraries. Auckland is super diverse, growing at 45000 people per year and has 21 different tribal groups that need to be considered when developing services.

Auckland Libraries merged from 7 different councils five years ago, creating a library service with 55 branches that loan 44 000 books per day and have 20 000 visits to their website per day.

Mirla found the first years of amalgamation soul destroying and had to change her management style completely. She previously managed by “wandering around”, was a big picture person and not interested in processes.  In the merged Library service she manages 1100 staff and had to focus completely on processes for the merge to be successful.

From day one of the merge they had a borrow anywhere, return anywhere, reserve anything policy which although was hugely problematic, was a huge win for them and seen very favourably with council. This was made easier because most of the seven library systems were using the same LMS.

All seven library systems felt they had unique cultures and it was hard work and took “intentional leadership” to engage and include all staff to work towards one united service.

Their key focus points are

*Library, anywhere, anytime

*Every child a reader, every child a library member

*Engaging spaces at the heart of the community

*Programs and services that inspire

Aucklands unique stories celebrated

Mirla has found that as a library service they need to move from being collection focused to community focused, creating sustainable, customer driven collections. They have also worked very hard to strike the right balance between digital v’s physical collections.

Now that the amalgamation has settled down Mirla noted that amalgamation can make you inward looking and you can take your eye off key indicators. She is now faced with reducing staff and delivering savings without cutting or reducing services. With 67% of her budget going to staffing it is the only place she can find savings.

With only a 2.5% rate increase it is extremely hard to create new community libraries that are modern, relevant, accessible and appealing. With this is mind they are looking at developing a new service model that focuses on “radically local” where not all programs are offered throughout library service but are targeted to areas that can benefit most.

The library service made a promise to Auckland to

*Nuture Maori

*Have more digital

*Enable new knowledge

*More expert and easier help

*Meet council face to face

*Have more Auckland stories everywhere

*Lift literacy where it matters

After the amalgamation process there was a realisation that libraries can’t be all things to all people, there was a definite culture of “if they are doing it we want to too” and they realised this is not practical or beneficial across such a large library service. To be fit for the future there needed to be a focus on right people, right place and right time. They needed to focus on the customers in the local board areas.

Their change management process was undermined by the media causing huge anxiety to staff. Mirla has learnt that with change leadership you have to show empathy, which creates empathy in others, change your mindset and choose how you respond to change and to have humility and humour.

You need to lose your ego and align with the customer in the change process. “Co-design”is the new thing, we need to focus on what’s best for the community and realize different areas need a different focus.  

 

SWITCH 2016


SWITCH 2016 – 22 – 24 November 2016

Amy, Steph B and I were very lucky to attend this conference and we will be reporting on some of the wonderful presentations.

LEARNING STEM FROM FUN –Jenny Campbell  Narrabri Library

Jenny informed us that being a small library there was a need to partner and collaborate with schools and organisations in the area. They have a very good partnership with Randwick Library, their sister city library, local scientists, Sydney Children’s Museum, schools, OOsh and Rotary. Randwick Library helped with the programming and the Toddler Science program. The library also used local people’s talent and staff talent to run the programs. The school holiday programming included Engineering and Technology based programs with Robotics and Coding Clubs planned for future holidays.

AUSTRALIA’S FIRST 3D TACTILE STORYBOOK – Joanne Smith Lake Macquarie Library

Joanne spoke about how they used digital technology to make a 3D tactile story book. This storybook is very useful for the visually impaired helping with literacy and to connect  to technology. An UpBox printer and Tinkercad was used.  The 3D printer was introduced to the community.

BRAIN TRAINING – Christine Birkett  Gunnedah Shire Library

Christine talked about this program which was in partnership with Community Care. This program helps to stimulate brain health which assists older people to participate in society. This program has a maximum of 10 people for one hour sessions and  includes memory games like Concentration, word association, logic, creativity, quizzes and origami. The social aspect and social inclusion is of enormous benefit to participants. Friendships are formed and the participants mentor and encourage one another. The challenges are – staffing, sourcing activities, finding presenting time, making it visually interesting, photocopying costs. Off-shoot programs from it have been Zen Tangles and Junior Brain games.

STEM and our role in the development of scientific literacy – Gabrielle Wyllie Ryde Library

The Project – to create a creative interactive space for the community in the discovery of science. Based on the Curiosity Shop it features a cabinet with drawers, light boxes, inter-active ipads and interesting seating. Resources are rotated monthly and examples include dinosaur fossils, volcanoes, sea life, rocks and crystals. The library installed Digital Microscopes, touchscreens and incorporated science kits with magnets, simple machines and insects. New programs include Kids Club, Science Blast, Little Bang, Scratch, Coding and simple machines workshops.

DEAR ZOO PROGRAM – Michelle Stuart Goulburn Mulwaree Library

Aim - to sponsor an animal from Taronga Zoo and run programs throughout the year based on the selected animal. The children voted to select the animal and the winner was a Sumatran Tiger. The library used promotional kits, book displays and decorated the library with anything relating to the tiger. They had an Animal Party and there was a Taronga Zoo Family pass to win.

 BOTS IN THE BOOKS - Mechatronics in the Library - Emma Callaghan Newcastle Library

Emma spoke about partnering with TAFE in conjunction with a $16,500 library grant to buy kits for 3 Robotic programs. It is physics based with real world application leading to study and career paths for 14 - 17 year olds. There is digital inclusion and culture to support life long learning. More information at sgately@ncc.nsw.gov.au
 

LEIGH HOBBS – Author and Illustrator of Horrible Harriet and Mr Chicken books

Leigh was very funny saying that he doesn’t even like making children’s books. His passion is architecture and he incorporates this in most of his books. Leigh feels “Children have a right to create free from the pressure of assessment” He was very entertaining.

READING AMBASSADORS – Gail Dunn Wollondilly Library

This program is in partnership with the library and local schools. One boy and one girl from year 5 or year 6 are chosen to be a Reading Ambassador and represent the school and to be an advocate for the local library. Details are on the library website with a photo of each ambassador and information about the program. The children have special T-Shirts to wear at school assembly where they talk about the roles and responsibilities of being a reading ambassador as well as promoting the library. There is an end of year presentation for the children with the mayor presenting them with a certificate. It is a very successful program.

Chris